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Spices, Masalas & Podis

Sambar powder

TECH-NFIC-019
Record type
Phase-I SKU
Product category
Spices, Masalas & Podis
Popularity
High Demand
Machinery available at NFIC
Complete Fit
Investment band
INV-02
Priority phase
Phase 1

1. Raw materials / commodities

COM-NFIC-012
Mixed spices
Validated
Spices, Masalas & Podis

Main input: Dry spices and pulses; main ingredient coriander

Cost assumptions
  • Input-price assumption: ₹200/kg
  • Model batch: 30 kg
  • Selected input share: 55%
  • Raw material used in one batch: 16.5 kg
  • Recovery assumption: 96%
  • Finished product from one batch: 15.84 kg

Availability: Local natural-farming supply is yet to be confirmed.

2. NFIC machines required

3. How the product is made

1
Process
Clean
Validated

Input: Dry spices and pulses; main ingredient coriander

Output: Intermediate for next step

Parameters: Follow validated hygienic SOP; use food-grade contact surfaces; control batch traceability.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

2
Process
roast ingredients as required
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Double Drum Roaster Electric (NFIC-KUP-U03-03)

Parameters: Pilot product-specific roast time/temperature; cool fully before grinding/packing.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

3
Process
grind separately/combined
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Single Head Pulveriser 7.5 HP — White Powder with Starter (NFIC-KUP-U03-02)

Parameters: Control fineness/mesh and product temperature; clean line to prevent cross-contact.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

4
Process
blend
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Ribbon Blender for Powder Mixing (NFIC-KUP-U03-04)

Parameters: Use standardized formulation ratio and documented batch weights; blend to uniformity.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

5
Process
sieve
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Vibro Shifter (NFIC-KUP-U03-05)

Parameters: Follow validated hygienic SOP; use food-grade contact surfaces; control batch traceability.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

6
Process
fill
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Horizontal (Vertical) Semi Augur Filler (50 gm to 500 gm) (NFIC-KUP-U03-06)

Parameters: Verify net quantity, seal integrity, coding, food-contact packaging and traceability.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

7
Process
seal/code
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Sambar powder

Machine: Hand Held Inkjet Coding Machine Manual (NFIC-KUP-U03-07); Vertical Band Sealer SS FRB 770 (NFIC-KUP-U03-09)

Parameters: Verify net quantity, seal integrity, coding, food-contact packaging and traceability.

Quality / yield check: Standardize recipe, allergen declaration and batch consistency. Financial batch recovery assumption 0.960 kg/kg of total costing input. Final whole saleable packs are rounded down; unfilled residue is not sold in this model.

4. Financials and Unit economics

Planning estimate

Source assumption
₹45/100 g net estimate between inconsistent survey references; lower than former uniform ₹650/kg assumption. Final costing uses food-grade prepared-input purchase allowances; raw prices are not reused for finished flour. Output basis revised by owner on 22-Oct-2026: model batch × selected input share × recovery; whole saleable packs rounded down.
Pack size
100 g pouch
Selling price
₹45.00
per pouch
Variable cost to make one pouch
₹54.37
Money left per pouch
₹-9.37
Before shared/fixed costs
Minimum production to cover costs
Not achievable at current price/cost
Whole batches required
At 6 batches/month
₹12,393 loss/month
Money required to start
₹67,053

1. What will I produce and sell?

Raw material used in one batch (kg)
16.50
Finished product from one batch (kg)
15.84
Pouches produced from one batch
158 pouches
Selling price per pouch
₹45.00
Planned production
6 batches/month
Pouches available for sale/month
948 pouches

Assumption: All saleable production is sold at the indicated selling price.

2. How much does one batch cost?

Variable costs — these increase when you produce more

Main raw material
₹3,300.00
Other ingredients
₹3,210.00
Packaging material
₹505.60
Production/helper labour
₹150.00
Transport / logistics
₹56.88
Other production costs
₹130.20
NFIC usage and utilities
₹1,237.00
Total variable cost per batch
₹8,589.68
Sales from one batch
₹7,110.00
158 pouches × ₹45.00
Variable cost of one batch
₹8,589.68
Money left from one batch
−₹1,479.68
Before finance and business overhead.
Money left per pouch
−₹9.37
Before finance and business overhead.

3. NFIC Facility Cost

Usage charges scale with the batches produced

NFIC use and utilities
₹7,422/month
Reference allowances: NFIC usage and listed utilities from the master. Confirm operator charges and tariff inclusions with NFIC.

Check tariff inclusions before adding electricity or operator time. Extra entrepreneur/helper labour is shown separately.

4. Will I make a profit?

Income statement per active production month
Sales income including any by-product receipts
₹42,660
Main raw material
₹19,800
Other ingredients
₹19,260
Packaging
₹3,034
Production/helper labour
₹900
Transport / logistics
₹341
Other variable costs
₹781
NFIC usage cost at planned production
₹7,422
Total variable costs
₹51,538
Money left after variable costs
−₹8,878
Business overhead
₹3,000
Illustrative finance allowance
₹515
Estimated monthly loss
₹12,393
At 6 batches per month, the business is estimated to lose ₹12,393 per month.

5. How many batches do I need to sell?

Break-even cannot be reached at the current selling price and variable cost because each additional batch does not leave enough money to cover shared/fixed costs.

7. How much money do I need before starting?

Active production: 12 months per year. Annual indicative operating surplus: −₹1,48,722. Business overhead continues for twelve months.

Startup & Working Capital Requirement
Money needed for day-to-day business
₹51,538
Other startup requirements
₹15,515
Total startup money required
₹67,053

Why is ₹51,538 needed for day-to-day business?

Raw material, ingredients, packaging and other expenses have to be paid before all the money from customers comes back.

Working-capital cycle: approximately 30 days

Estimated total money required to start and operate the business ₹67,053

5. Branding, packaging & labelling

Packaging & labelling guidance

Target customer / segment Local households, health-conscious mainstream consumers and institutional buyers as relevant to product
Brand positioning / proposition Natural-farming ingredient-led, small-batch Sambar powder; emphasize traceable sourcing and transparent processing without unvalidated health claims.
Pack size 50 g / 100 g / 200 g
Label copy status Minimum label copy specified; final artwork pending
Packaging vendor / source To be finalized through approved packaging vendor
Packaging, labelling & compliance guidanceRead one box at a time.

Recommended packaging

  • Aroma-, light- and moisture-barrier laminated pouch; preferably opaque/metallised structure for colour/aroma retention.

Retail label essentials

  • net quantity
  • batch/lot
  • manufacturer/packer address
  • consumer-care details
  • MRP/unit-sale-price and other Legal Metrology declarations.

Product name, origin & marketing claims

  • Name of food
  • No special claim by default.

Ingredients, allergens & cross-contact

  • ingredient list as applicable
  • allergen declaration where applicable

Nutrition & claims

  • nutrition information
  • Validate every nutrition/health/organic/natural-farming or other voluntary claim before artwork.

Shelf life, storage & after-opening

  • date marking
  • storage/use directions

FSSAI licence, certifications & marks

  • veg symbol
  • FSSAI logo & licence no.