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Fruits, Vegetables & Leaf Products

Moringa leaf powder

TECH-NFIC-051
Record type
Phase-I SKU
Product category
Fruits, Vegetables & Leaf Products
Popularity
Medium Demand
Machinery available at NFIC
Complete Fit
Investment band
INV-01
Priority phase
Phase 1

1. Raw materials / commodities

COM-NFIC-039
Moringa / drumstick leaves
Validated
Fruits, Vegetables & Leaf Products

Main input: Fresh destemmed moringa leaves

Cost assumptions
  • Input-price assumption: ₹25/kg
  • Model batch: 25 kg
  • Selected input share: 100%
  • Recovery assumption: 20%

Availability: Local natural-farming supply is yet to be confirmed.

2. NFIC machines required

3. How the product is made

1
Process
Sort/wash
Validated

Input: Fresh destemmed moringa leaves

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Vegetables & Fruits Cleaning Machine (Bubble Washer) — 2 Chamber (NFIC-KUP-U04-01)

Parameters: Use potable water and hygienic draining; prevent recontamination.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

2
Process
drain
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Parameters: Follow validated hygienic SOP; use food-grade contact surfaces; control batch traceability.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

3
Process
solar dry
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Solar Dryer (NFIC-KUP-U04-02)

Parameters: Dry to validated endpoint moisture/water activity; protect from contamination during drying.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

4
Process
pulverize
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Single Head Pulveriser 7.5 HP — Masala with Starter (NFIC-KUP-U03-01)

Parameters: Control fineness/mesh and product temperature; clean line to prevent cross-contact.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

5
Process
sieve
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Intermediate for next step

Machine: Vibro Shifter (NFIC-KUP-U03-05)

Parameters: Follow validated hygienic SOP; use food-grade contact surfaces; control batch traceability.

Quality / yield check: Record batch observation and reject non-conforming material/output.

6
Process
fill/seal
Validated

Input: Output of previous step / approved raw material

Output: Moringa leaf powder

Machine: Horizontal (Vertical) Semi Augur Filler (50 gm to 500 gm) (NFIC-KUP-U03-06); Vertical Band Sealer SS FRB 770 (NFIC-KUP-U03-09)

Parameters: Verify net quantity, seal integrity, coding, food-contact packaging and traceability.

Quality / yield check: Leaf washing and low-temperature drying protocol should protect colour and nutrients. Financial batch recovery assumption 0.200 kg/kg of total costing input. Final whole saleable packs are rounded down; unfilled residue is not sold in this model.

4. Financials and Unit economics

Planning estimate

Source assumption
Fresh-leaf ₹25/kg and 20% recovery retained for the fresh route. Survey ₹200–300/kg and 65–70% belong to an unspecified dry/processed stage and are excluded. ₹40/50 g net estimate replaces ₹1,400/kg. Small 25 kg fresh-leaf session chosen conservatively for the 250 sq ft dryer; six cycles per active month.
Pack size
50 g pouch
Selling price
₹40.00
per pouch
Variable cost to make one pouch
₹27.41
Money left per pouch
₹12.59
Before shared/fixed costs
Minimum production to cover costs
3 batches/month
Whole batches required
At 6 batches/month
₹4,388 profit/month
Money required to start
₹31,612

1. What will I produce and sell?

Raw material used in one batch (kg)
25.00
Finished product from one batch (kg)
5.00
Pouches produced from one batch
100 pouches
Selling price per pouch
₹40.00
Planned production
6 batches/month
Pouches available for sale/month
600 pouches

Assumption: All saleable production is sold at the indicated selling price.

2. How much does one batch cost?

Variable costs — these increase when you produce more

Main raw material
₹625.00
Packaging material
₹350.00
Production/helper labour
₹187.50
Transport / logistics
₹41.25
Other production costs
₹12.50
NFIC usage and utilities
₹1,525.00
Total variable cost per batch
₹2,741.25
Sales from one batch
₹4,000.00
100 pouches × ₹40.00
Variable cost of one batch
₹2,741.25
Money left from one batch
₹1,258.75
Before finance and business overhead.
Money left per pouch
₹12.59
Before finance and business overhead.

3. NFIC Facility Cost

Usage charges scale with the batches produced

NFIC use and utilities
₹9,150/month
Reference allowances: NFIC usage and listed utilities from the master. Confirm operator charges and tariff inclusions with NFIC.

Check tariff inclusions before adding electricity or operator time. Extra entrepreneur/helper labour is shown separately.

4. Will I make a profit?

Income statement per active production month
Sales income including any by-product receipts
₹24,000
Main raw material
₹3,750
Packaging
₹2,100
Production/helper labour
₹1,125
Transport / logistics
₹248
Other variable costs
₹75
NFIC usage cost at planned production
₹9,150
Total variable costs
₹16,448
Money left after variable costs
₹7,552
Business overhead
₹3,000
Illustrative finance allowance
₹164
Estimated monthly profit
₹4,388
At 6 batches per month, estimated profit is ₹4,388 per month.

5. How many batches do I need to sell?

Below break-even
2 batches
Sales: ₹8,000
Loss: ₹537
BREAK-EVEN
3 batches
Sales: ₹12,000
Profit: ₹694
Above break-even
4 batches
Sales: ₹16,000
Profit: ₹1,925

You should produce and sell at least 3 batches per month to cover your costs.

Every additional batch sold after this adds approximately ₹1,231 before any other unforeseen expenses.

6. What happens if I produce more?

1 batches/month
₹1,769 loss
2 batches/month
₹537 loss
3 batches/month
₹694 profit ← Break-even crossed
4 batches/month
₹1,925 profit
5 batches/month
₹3,157 profit
6 batches/month
₹4,388 profit
9 batches/month
₹8,082 profit

At the same batch size, NFIC usage and finance allowances increase with production. Monthly business overhead is counted once.

7. How much money do I need before starting?

Active production: 12 months per year. Annual indicative operating surplus: ₹52,656. Business overhead continues for twelve months.

Startup & Working Capital Requirement
Money needed for day-to-day business
₹16,448
Other startup requirements
₹15,164
Total startup money required
₹31,612

Why is ₹16,448 needed for day-to-day business?

Raw material, ingredients, packaging and other expenses have to be paid before all the money from customers comes back.

Working-capital cycle: approximately 30 days

Estimated total money required to start and operate the business ₹31,612

5. Branding, packaging & labelling

Packaging & labelling guidance

Target customer / segment Local households, health-conscious mainstream consumers and institutional buyers as relevant to product
Brand positioning / proposition Natural-farming ingredient-led, small-batch Moringa leaf powder; emphasize traceable sourcing and transparent processing without unvalidated health claims.
Pack size 50 g / 100 g / 200 g
Label copy status Minimum label copy specified; final artwork pending
Packaging vendor / source To be finalized through approved packaging vendor
Packaging, labelling & compliance guidanceRead one box at a time.

Recommended packaging

  • High moisture-barrier laminated pouch; opaque/metallised structure preferred for colour-sensitive powders.

Retail label essentials

  • net quantity
  • batch/lot
  • manufacturer/packer address
  • consumer-care details
  • MRP/unit-sale-price and other Legal Metrology declarations.

Product name, origin & marketing claims

  • Name of food
  • No special claim by default.

Ingredients, allergens & cross-contact

  • ingredient list as applicable
  • allergen declaration where applicable

Nutrition & claims

  • nutrition information
  • Validate every nutrition/health/organic/natural-farming or other voluntary claim before artwork.

Shelf life, storage & after-opening

  • date marking
  • storage/use directions

FSSAI licence, certifications & marks

  • veg symbol
  • FSSAI logo & licence no.